Every successful politician is part actor, and
every successful actor
part confidence man. Some fake piety, others
humility, compassion,
courage, etc. The list of make-believe character
traits essential to
winning elections is potentially endless. Opponents
always think they
see through the act, but there’s real danger
only when the mask slips
while everybody’s paying attention. Bill Clinton
got caught lying about
sex, a topic of universal interest. But it was
really his arrogance that
he could talk his way out of anything that hurt
him among his
supporters. Now George W. Bush is toying with
fate by playing fast and
loose with another topic of near-universal interest:
money, and people’s
perception of their personal security.
The more the administration says about its preposterous
Social Security
"reforms," the less sense they make. Even in
"red" states like Montana and
Alabama, suspicion is growing that Bush’s own
arrogance makes him think
he can sell any brand of snake oil he chooses.
Here’s the White House
transcript of Bush explaining his plan in Tampa
during last week’s
Magical Mystery Tour:
"Because the—all which is on the table begins
to address the big
cost drivers. For example, how benefits are
calculate, for example,
is on the table; whether or not benefits rise
based upon wage increases
or price increases. There’s a series of parts
of the formula that are
being considered. And when you couple that,
those different cost
drivers, affecting those—changing those with
personal accounts,
the idea is to get what has been promised
more likely to be —or
closer delivered to what has been promised."
Does that make any sense to you? It’s kind of
muddled. Look, there’s a
series of things that cause the—like, for example,
benefits are calculated
based upon the increase of wages, as opposed
to the increase of prices.
Some have suggested that we calculate—the benefits
will rise based upon
inflation, as opposed to wage increases. There
is a reform that would help
solve the red if that were put into effect. In
other words, how fast benefits
grow, how fast the promised benefits grow, if
those—if that growth is
affected, it will help on the red. "
Got that? Muddled would be a kind description.
What Bush is trying to
say is that he’d change part of Social Security
from a" defined benefit"
plan, basically a universal insurance policy
against disaster, to a
"defined contribution" plan in which what you
get depends upon how your
investments do. In short, yet another GOP save-the-millionaires
scheme.
Also in Tampa, a young man appearing on-stage
with Bush dutifully opined
that his generation doesn’t expect Social Security
to survive. "When I
was 27 years old," the president commented, "I
don’t remember anybody
talking about whether the system is going to
be there."
According to USA Today, when Bush ran for Congress
in Midland, Texas, in
1978, he predicted Social Security’s imminent
bankruptcy and advocated
privatization. He was 32. Of course, he was still
drinking in those days,
so maybe he forgot.
What we have here, citizens, is a fake crisis
concocted out of ideological zeal
said zeal being the rationalized product of astonishing
greed. Think I exaggerate?
Well, last week a so-called senior administration
official came close to saying
that the government might default on the Social
Security Trust Fund.
Composed of "special issue" Treasury bonds, the
fund consists of accumulated
payroll tax surpluses collected since 1983. By
2018, when it’s expected to be
needed, it will have accumulated roughly $3.7
trillion, enough to fund the system
through 2052 with no changes. For years, tycoon
funded think tanks like the
Heritage Foundation have described those bonds
as meaningless IOUs.
Now the White House seems to agree. Responding
to a reporter’s question,
the official noted that "the Congressional Budget
Office... made a modification
to what they had previously said about what current
law was. And they made it
very clear that current law is actually the level
of benefits the current system can
actually pay, as opposed to the level of benefits
the current system is promising....
[S] tarting in 2019 or 2020, the resources
are not there to pay those benefits."
(My emphasis.)
Why not? When Bush pledged during his first State
of the Union message in 2001,
that "my budget protects all $2.6 trillion of
the Social Security surplus for Social
Security, and for Social Security alone," did
he have his fingers crossed? Since then,
Bush has raised federal spending by one-third
while income tax cuts mostly benefiting
the very wealthy have reduced government income
to the lowest percentage of Gross
Domestic Product since the 1950s. He’s vowed
to make those tax cuts "permanent"
(whatever that means in American politics). Would
he default on the trust fund and
borrow trillions more to set up so-called personal
retirement accounts? He just might,
except it appears that the public may be finally
catching on.
• Free-lance columnist Gene Lyons is a Little
Rock author and recipient
of the National Magazine Award.
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