Browsing the back pages of my morning paper the other day, I came across
the
following passionate pronouncement: "The growing divide between
wealth
and poverty, between opportunity and misery, is both a challenge
to our
compassion and a source of instability. We must confront it."
Quite true says I to myself. But who do you think made this stirring
statement?
Jesse Jackson? Ralph Nader? Noam Chomsky? Alec Baldwin?
No, no, no, and no. Difficult though it may be to believe, it was actually
George Bush,
who offered the ringing call to arms while announcing his plan to significantly
increase
U.S. aid to poor nations over the next three years -- boosting the
total foreign aid
package 50 percent from $10 billion to $15 billion a year by 2006.
"We cannot," said the president, "leave behind half of humanity as we
seek a
better future for ourselves. We cannot accept permanent poverty in
a world
of progress. There are no second-class citizens in the human race."
Pie in the sky speechifying? Maybe. But it nevertheless represents a
major
shift in the administration's stated public policy goals.
The first question is, what prompted the shift? According to Jim Wolfensohn,
the warm and fuzzy president of that sinister instrument of U.S. global
hegemony,
the World Bank, it's a direct result of 9/11: "On Sept. 11 the imaginary
wall that
divided the rich world from the poor world came crashing down . There
is no wall.
There are not two worlds. There is only one."
But beyond Sept. 11th, this new international agenda represents a major
victory for activists who have been battering their heads against that
wall
for years -- most memorably in Seattle, Davos, and Genoa. But not all
activists are created equal. Your average barricade-storming protestor
can't
pick up the phone and arrange a little sit-down with the president.
But
musical superstar Bono's not your average activist. He can make that
call
-- and does. He's been such a persistent presidential prodder on the
issue,
he's earned the ultimate accolade, a White House nickname: "The Pest."
Passionate, committed, and armed with a policy wonk's command of the
minutiae of global poverty, the Irish rocker has also been forging
unlikely
alliances with an all-star lineup of conservative power brokers that
includes Paul O'Neill, Condoleezza Rice, Jesse Helms and the president.
In fact, when Bush announced his new foreign aid initiative, Bono was
standing by his side, no doubt with his cattle-prod at the ready.
ha ha
"It's very unhip for both of us," says Bono. "But we have to take 'good
guys' and 'bad guys' out of this and just have a dialogue." And although
Bono claims that he's lost friends and rankled bandmates over his off-stage
jam sessions with conservatives, it clearly hasn't adversely affected
album
sales or displeased Grammy voters. Breaking down walls, racking up
awards
and helping change the world -- talk about "Elevation."
But even with Bono as the opening act, the president's poverty proposal
wasn't enough to knock the dog mauling trial off the top of the news.
When it comes to grabbing the media spotlight, Bane trumps Bono.
What makes this surprising is that this is not just a story filled with
millions of poor and starving people -- never a particular interest
of our
scandal-driven press -- but also a story filled with that longtime
media
favorite, political hypocrisy. Specifically the two-faced stance the
administration takes on the question of waste.
When it comes to foreign aid, conservatives -- especially head waste
watchdog
Paul O'Neill -- are forever wringing their hands that too much of it
is frittered away.
"We've spent trillions of dollars on this subject," harrumphed O'Neill
earlier this month,
"and there's damn little to show for it."
It's funny, but it never seems to bother them that there isn't a lot
of peace and harmony
in the world to show for what we've spent on defense. Indeed, when
the administration
demanded a $48 billion increase in military spending, bringing the
total to $379 billion,
no one mentioned the need for the defense contractors who would be
the recipients
of that taxpayer bounty to run a tight ship.
The Pentagon itself isn't exactly a paragon of fiscal restraint either
-- witness the $11
billion the president wants for the now outdated Crusader howitzer,
the $63 billion for
Raptor stealth fighters designed to take on a Soviet threat that no
longer exists, and
the $48 billion for Comanche helicopters that have long been plagued
by design flaws.
I guess if something is enough of a priority, a little waste -- or
even a lot of it -- is no big deal.
The second question, of course, is: Now that the president has accurately
articulated the problem of persistent global poverty, what precisely
is he
going to do about it? On Friday, speaking to the heads of state of
some 50
countries at the U.N. conference in Monterrey, he emphasized the
destabilizing impact of 1.2 billion people living in extreme deprivation:
"We fight against poverty because hope is an answer to terrorism,"
he said.
When it came to fighting terrorism after 9/11, however, Bush was eager
to
put his money where his mouth was. $30 billion was promptly poured
into that
effort. Now that he's offered up a noble vision of global economic
justice,
will he also step up to the plate and address the domestic injustice
caused
by his budget cuts in health care, education, and public housing programs?
In fact, the president has yet to acknowledge the destabilizing impact
of poverty
here at home, where the gulf between rich and poor continues to widen.
The salaries
of CEOs went up 442 percent during the last decade, with the average
CEO earning
531 times more than the average worker. At the same time, one in five
children -- t
hat's 15 million of our kids -- lives at or below the poverty line.
And 40 percent of
our homeless are families with children.
So while the reeducation of George W. Bush on the immense challenge
of
poverty is welcome, it has yet to be matched by a commensurate, meaningful
and across-the-board shift in policy abroad or at home. The president
has
made it clear that overcoming global poverty is not only a moral, but
also a
national security imperative. Now it's going to be up to all of us
--
activists and average citizens alike -- to hold him to his lofty rhetoric.
"We are going to trust but verify," said Bono, quoting another Republican
president. But even before we trust, we've got to keep the pressure
on to
ensure that Bush's rich language isn't followed by a poverty of action.