Key portions of David Brock's college remembrances from his best-selling
confessional memoir
BLINDED BY THE RIGHT are refuted by a story set to be published in
the EAST BAY EXPRESS,
a weekly newspaper.
Staff writer Will Harper interviewed nineteen of Brock's former University
of California at
Berkeley colleagues and reviewed news stories from the early 1980s
to rebut several of Brock's
published claims -- including his role in the very event that he says
launched his
conservatism, and his account of the creation of an alternative campus
newspaper.
Questions of accuracy are central to the credibility of Brock's bestseller,
an inside account
of the so-called "vast right-wing conspiracy" that crippled the Clinton
presidency. Brock
describes his memoir as an account of "what the conservative movement
did, and what I did, as
we plotted in the shadows, disregarded the law, and abused power to
win even greater power."
He depicts the book as an attempt to come clean with his admittedly
less-than-honest past.
But many of the people Brock accused in Blinded by the Right have rejected
his account of their actions.
These allegations are hard to conclusively prove or disprove because
they involve conversations that
allegedly occurred in private. Asked last year by reporter Nina Totenberg
how such claims should be
evaluated, Brock challenged the media to probe his reporting's accuracy:
"Good credible journalists
can look into what I'm saying, examine it, and get to the bottom of
this, and they can find the truth."
One of the best places to accept Brock's challenge is at the university
where he became a
conservative. As Brock tells the story, his life changed profoundly
during his sophomore year
when he covered a February 15, 1983 campus speech by United Nations
ambassador Jeane
Kirkpatrick for the Daily Californian, a school newspaper.
Protesters repeatedly heckled Kirkpatrick, a supporter of President
Reagan's anticommunist
foreign policy in Central America, and she walked off the stage in
frustration. The protest
spurred a national debate over campus free speech.
"The scene shook me deeply," Brock recalled in Blinded by the Right.
"Was the harassment of an
unpopular speaker the legacy of the Berkeley-campus Free Speech Movement,
when students
demanded the right to canvass for any and all political causes on the
campus's Sproul Plaza?
Wasn't free speech a liberal value? How, I wondered, could this thought
police call itself
liberal? As I raced back to the threadbare offices of the Daily Cal,
where we tapped out
stories on half-sheets of paper hunched over manual typewriters, my
adrenaline was pumping.
I knew I had the day's lead story."
In fact, Brock did not have any story in the next day's Daily Cal. The
byline atop the Kirkpatrick
story belonged to Chris Norton, a freelancer who expressed disbelief
when told that Brock claims
to have written that day's main story. "He didn't write the story,"
Norton said. "I wrote the story."
Nor was Brock's error limited to his published recollections. Brock
elaborated upon his printed
account in his first Express interview. When confronted later with
proof to the contrary, Brock backed
away from his claims but insisted he attended the event. "It was a
pivotal moment for me in terms of my
political thinking ... quite aside from whether I wrote the story the
next day," he said.
Brock's book also described a moment when "a protester leaped from his
seat just offstage and splashed
simulated blood on the podium." But three people who attended the speech
-- Norton, Bob Bryzman of
Students Against Intervention in El Salvador, and former UC Berkeley
law school dean Jesse Choper
-- don't remember anyone throwing fake blood. Additionally, no stories
in the next two days from the
Daily Cal, San Francisco Chronicle, San Francisco Examiner, Berkeley
Gazette, Oakland Tribune,
or Los Angeles Times mentioned anything about fake blood being hurled
near Kirkpatrick.
Blinded by the Right also wrongly identified Dwinelle Hall as the venue
for Kirkpatrick's speech;
in fact, the ambassador spoke at Wheeler Auditorium.
Brock's other errors concern his account of the campus newspaper he
and a few colleagues went on to
start in August 1984. "Feeling responsible for some Daily Cal colleagues
who were blackballed at the paper
because of their affiliation with me, I helped found another outlet,
a dignified, neoconservative weekly magazine
we called the Berkeley Journal," Brock wrote. "We raised money from
conservative alumni by convincing them
that the campus needed a voice more in tune with the mainstream politics
of '80s students."
But here again, Brock's account is disputed by other participants. About
the only thing his fellow exiles agree
about is that the weekly they started was called the Berkeley Journal
and that he was its publisher.
Steve Kettmann, the Journal's only editor-in-chief, said about ninety
percent of the money used to finance
the newspaper -- not magazine -- came out of the staff's pockets, not
from conservative alumni. "I can believe
he raised some small amount of money from alumni, though I do not recall
any talk of that at the time."
Former managing editor Lisa Leff says that as a progressive she would
have raised a stink if anyone had raised
money from conservative alumni. "I think I would have wrestled with
that if it were true," Leff says.
Kettmann's bigger beef is with Brock's description of the Journal as
"neoconservative."
Kettmann says that except for Brock, everyone at the paper was a Democrat.
He says the staff
was "on the left without a doubt." A review of the Berkeley Journal's
thirteen issues shows
that the paper's ideology was indeed more politically correct than
neoconservative.
In the final of three interviews with the Express, Brock conceded that
Kettmann "was certainly right that they
were not self-identified conservatives in the way that I was." But
Brock stuck by his description. "There were
definitely editorials run that were to the right of the position that
the Daily Cal was taking on various issues.
To me, you know, that's neoconservative. ... There was criticism of
affirmative action, I remember that."
In fact, the Journal never editorialized against affirmative action
in any of its thirteen
issues, which were inspected by the Express.
Drew Digby, who butted heads with Brock when the two worked at the Daily
Cal together, recalled his
old rival as prone to error and embellishment even back then. Digby,
now a history instructor at the University
of Minnesota in Duluth, faxed a copy of an ancient release from the
university press office correcting four errors
in a 1983 Brock story about Berkeley physics professor Charles Townes.
Digby said it should have been a
straightforward, if dull, story about Townes accepting the National
Medal of Science from President Reagan
at a White House ceremony. Instead, he said, Brock tried to jazz up
the story by saying Townes designed
nuclear weapons, which university officials disputed.
"At some level, Brock was a brilliant reporter ... and a beautiful writer.
But he could never
leave it at that. He always had to make a story more, and he did it
a lot."
A copy of the paper's complete story, "The Unreal David Brock," will
be published ay
www.EastBayExpress.com
on Thursday.
END
The East Bay Express serves readers in Alameda and Contra Costa counties
in the San Francisco
Bay Area. It is a member of the New Times chain