The myth of the
moment is a recycled Naderite cliché, clung to
by Republicans
as they are inundated by the corporate crime wave.
The G.O.P. may
seem compromised by its twinship with Big Business,
they whisper,
but the Democratic Party is no better. It's the kind of
argument that
also appeals to media commentators who hope to
demonstrate
their "objectivity," which begins to suggest how shallow it is.
As a matter
of history or as a guide to the current debate, the notion of
partisan parity
is about as informative (and as accurate) as a
WorldCom balance
sheet.
Like most myths,
however, this one is not wholly baseless. Its promoters
point to the
Fortune 500 funding that has flowed into Democratic campaigns,
and to the close
relationships some Democratic politicians have cultivated with
business executives
and lobbyists. More than a few Democratic legislators have
grown too comfortable
with corporate interests, particularly those that dominate
their home states
or districts-such as Senator Joseph Lieberman and his friends in
Connecticut's
insurance industry, or Senator Charles Schumer and his supporters
on Wall Street,
or Representative John Dingell and Michigan's auto makers.
Yet regarding
most of the broad issues that affect corporate America, those same
Democrats tend
to favor strong environmental and consumer regulation. They are
more likely
than Republicans to be skeptics, not supplicants, in their attitudes
toward business.
Even by the simple
measure of money, the distance between the two parties
remains enormous.
The funding contributed by business to Democrats is a fraction
of what those
same interests regularly give to Republicans, for one obvious reason:
Republican policy
is utterly reliable in its deference to their demands. This week's
news of revenue
"enhancement" by Merck & Co. offered an indirect reminder of
those basic
facts. Merck's political contributions are heavily Republican, and its
C.E.O. was selected
by President Bush to chair the administration's transition panel
on health care.
The enduring
partisan difference, which dates back to the founding of the Securities
and Exchange
Commission by F.D.R., can be seen today in the Democratic
proposals to
reform corporate practices, and the resistance to those reforms by the
Republican leadership.
Paul Sarbanes of Maryland, the tough, honest Democrat
who chairs the
Senate Banking Committee, is pushing through stringent new
restrictions
on the wayward accounting giants.
Sniping opposition
to the Sarbanes bill is being led by Phil Gramm, the Texas
Republican and
Enron spouse. Mr. Gramm was responsible for blocking reforms
sought by the
Clinton administration that might have prevented some of the nation's
current distress.
Behind Mr. Gramm stands Trent Lott, the Senate Minority Leader,
one of whose
most generous Mississippi constituents is WorldCom.
The relationship
between Mr. Lott and former WorldCom chief Bernie Ebbers aptly
represents the
larger corporate symbiosis with Republicans. Three years ago, Mr.
Ebbers chaired
a gala evening at the Kennedy Center that raised some $8 million for
a Trent Lott
Leadership Institute to be built at Ole Miss, the Senator's alma mater.
WorldCom also
donated at least a million dollars to this worthy edifice of higher
learning, where
aspiring young leaders presumably learn to orate, count votes and
present their
palms to be greased.
So far, no group
of executives has taken up a collection to construct a monument to
Senate Majority
Leader Tom Daschle on the plains of South Dakota. There is,
however, an
outfit called the Club for Growth that raised at least $500,000 from
high-flying
New York financiers to smear Mr. Daschle with negative TV advertising
in his home
state.
Corporate ideologues
don't want Democrats running any branch of government,
because Democrats
tend to question and even obstruct their brilliant plans to enrich
themselves and
impoverish the rest of us.
If Mr. Bush now
poses as the scourge of corporate crooks, his sudden conversion is
attributable
to pressure from the other side of the aisle. He now proposes to send a
few more white-collar
thieves to prison, assuming that prosecutors and juries can
sort out black
and white from gray better than the President was able to do during
his curious
business career. He also proclaims his support for a stronger,
better-funded
S.E.C., as if he and his aides had not been trying to gut that essential
agency since
the day they took office.
These positions
are a reversal for Mr. Bush. For two years, he pursued the program
that those benefactors
desired, deregulating industry, repealing corporate taxes,
ignoring business
abuses and generally trusting their "better nature" rather than
policing their
baser impulses. Why not? They were always nice to him.
Only the fear
of Democratic victory next November is obliging Mr. Bush to pretend
that he is really
Teddy Roosevelt. Don't be surprised if he reverts to Warren
Harding the
morning after Election Day.
You may reach Joe Conason via email at: jconason@observer.com.