By Howard Kurtz
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, November 14, 2000
In
yet another bizarre twist to an already surreal campaign, the head of Fox
News's
Election
Night decision desk – who recommended calling Florida, and the election,
for
George W. Bush – turns out to be Bush's first cousin.
Even as he was leading the Fox decision desk that
night, John Ellis was also on the phone
with his cousins – "Jebbie," the governor of
Florida, and the presidential candidate himself
– giving them updated assessments of the vote
count.
Ellis's projection was crucial because Fox News
Channel put Florida in the W. column at 2:16 a.m.
– followed by NBC, CBS, CNN and ABC within four
minutes. That decision, which turned out
to be wrong and was retracted by the embarrassed
networks less than two hours later, created
the impression that Bush had "won" the White
House.
Which is why media circles were buzzing yesterday
with the question of
why Fox had installed a Bush relative in such
a sensitive post.
Howie, can you really be that fucking stupid?
"Appearance of impropriety?" asks Fox Vice President
John Moody, who approved Ellis's
recommendation to call Florida for Bush. "I don't
think there's anything improper about it
as long as he doesn't behave improperly, and
I have no evidence he did. . . . John has always
conducted himself in an extremely professional
manner."
But Moody admits that Ellis's Election Night conversations with the cousins "would cause concern."
Ellis – whose mother, Nancy Ellis, is the sister
of former president George Bush – boasted to the
New Yorker that "everyone followed us." He also
said the morning after the election that "Jebbie'll be
calling me like eight thousand times a day."
Ellis did not respond to an interview request yesterday.
Ellis's support for his cousin was hardly a secret.
He wrote in The Washington Post's Outlook section
nine days ago that the Texas governor is "smart,
engaging, enormously energetic, possessed of dynamic
leadership skills, funny, wry [and] optimistic,"
as opposed to "the morally berserk universe of the Clintons."
Tom Rosenstiel, director of the Project for Excellence
in Journalism, said: "The notion that you'd have
the cousin of one presidential candidate . .
. in a position to call a state is unthinkable. Fox's call precipitated
all the other networks' calls. That call – wrong,
unnecessary, misguided, foolish – has helped create a sense
that this election went to Bush, was pulled back
and he is waiting to be restored."
Critics say the Ellis connection will reinforce
Fox's reputation as a conservative network whose anchors
include Tony Snow, a former Bush White House
staffer, and such commentators as Newt Gingrich.
Fox maintains it merely provides a balanced alternative
to the liberal networks. But, says Rosenstiel,
"the marketing slogan 'We report, you decide'
is obliterated by the fact that one candidate's
first cousin is actually deciding, and then
they report."
Marvin Kalb, Washington executive director of
Harvard's Shorenstein press center, calls Ellis
"a fine writer and columnist, and he's always
sensitive about his relationship with his first cousin.
His mother is very, very close with former president
Bush. Therefore I am puzzled as to why
he'd put himself in a position where he would
seem to be the one making the call for his cousin.
It clearly conveys the wrong impression."
As a Boston Globe columnist last year, Ellis wrote
after some reader complaints:
"I am loyal to my cousin. . . . I put that loyalty
ahead of my loyalty to anyone else
outside my immediate family. That being the case,
it is not possible for me to continue
writing columns about the 2000 presidential campaign."
Ellis worked for NBC News as a producer and researcher
in the political unit from 1978
through March 1989, soon after President Bush
took office. Fox says it hired Ellis this year
for work during the primaries and on Election
Night. He also worked for Fox in 1998 when,
Moody says, he called George Bush's reelection
in Texas (though that was a landslide).
Ellis, who lives in Irvington, N.Y., was among
those briefing Fox News President Roger Ailes
last Tuesday night, but he was not a total Bush
loyalist. At 7:52 p.m., Fox called Florida for
Al Gore based on Ellis's recommendation, though
Fox was not the first to make that projection.
After Fox's report, according to the New Yorker,
Jeb Bush called and asked Ellis: "Are you sure?"
The Gore call, based heavily on exit polls from
Voter News Service, also turned out to be wrong
and was retracted by the networks two hours later.
At 2 a.m., Ellis called his cousins to say it
was "statistically impossible" for Gore to win Florida.
"Their mood was up, big-time," Ellis told the
New Yorker's Jane Mayer. "It was just the three of us
guys handing the phone back and forth – me with
the numbers, one of them a governor, the other
the president-elect. Now that was cool."
But it was decidedly uncool to some Fox staffers,
angry at what they see as Ellis exaggerating his role.
Some are calling him "John 'Alexander Haig' Ellis,"
declaring himself to be in charge.
Whatever the Yale graduate's job description,
it remains unclear why a television network allowed
him to call the election for his cousin.
"You factor that in to everything else, but John
is a professional," Moody says.
"It would be as strange not to hire him because
of who he's related to as to hire him
especially because of who he's related to."