The Clintons' gift rap
As the first family leaves the White House,
the political press can't help but deliver one more
low blow.
By Eric Boehlert
Jan. 30, 2001 | After eight years of warfare between the press and the
White House, could the Clintons' stay
have ended any other way? In an utterly predictable finale, reporters,
busily concocting motivations and
connecting fictitious dots, swooped in for one last pointless, and
sloppy, appearance-of-impropriety bust.
The capital gang wasn't content to target the controversial last-minute
pardons issued by the Clinton just
before he turned off the Oval Office lights. No, pundits and reporters
were incensed that the president
and wife Hillary left the White House with $190,027 worth of personal
gifts last year. Many were from
deep-pocketed friends helping the Clintons adjust to private life after
spending the last two decades
living in the Arkansas governor's mansion and the White House.
Now, $190,000 in gifts is surely a lot of goodies by anyone's standards,
a bounty bound to raise eyebrows,
since during the previous year the Clintons accepted just $23,602 worth
of gifts. And if Bill and Hillary were
to be tried for being politically tone-deaf, this would make an excellent
Exhibit A (as would Hillary's decision
to sign an $8 million book deal just weeks after winning her New York
Senate race).
But the media's condemnations of the gifts were so swift, so visceral
and so personal that they laid bare
one last time an unchecked venom many in the political press simply
cannot mask.
And the truth got trashed along the way.
As with most of these tired rituals of outrage, critics admitted upfront
that what the Clintons did was perfectly
legal, but stressed it just wasn't right. The Washington Post weighed
in with a tsk-tsking editorial: "The Clintons
have no capacity for embarrassment. Words like shabby and tawdry come
to mind. They don't begin to do
it justice." New York Daily News columnist Michael Kramer practically
popped a vein writing about the
Clintons' parting gifts. Furious that "they stripped the White House,"
Kramer implied the "white trash" couple
were "world class users" who lacked "a moral compass." The columnist
insisted, "Most First Families view
the gifts they get as the nation's property -- and leave town without
them."
Actually, had Kramer done a hint of homework he would have discovered
that during their four years in
the White House, the previous occupants, President George and Barbara
Bush, pocketed $144,000
worth of gifts. Not bad, considering those were recession years. Yet
nobody suggests Poppy and Bar
lacked a moral compass.
Meanwhile, excitable Fox News commentator Morton Kondracke fumed the
"sleazy" Clintons had at worst
"extorted," and at best "squeezed," the gifts out of contributors.
Equally upset about the gifts, the San Francisco
Chronicle editorialized that the Clintons' "graceless finale" had "carried
the stench of scandal."
Was it the number -- $190,027 -- that sent so many people into a tizzy?
If so, than perhaps this is all
Dale Chihuly's fault. The renowned glass artist gave the Clintons one
of his pieces worth $22,000.
Then, Clinton's Georgetown alumni class of '68 gave the first couple
a matching Chihuly basket set
valued at $38,000. Those two items alone represent nearly one-third
of the Clintons' gift take.
It seems strange that pundits were irked by a dollar figure since the
press shrugged its collective shoulders
when President Reagan allowed his wealthy friends to buy him and his
wife Nancy a 7,192-square-foot
house for $2.5 million on 1.25 acres of land in fashionable Bel Air,
Calif., back in 1987. Yes, the Reagans
eventually paid their friends back, but the sweetheart deal was struck
two years before Ron and Nancy
left the White House, setting up by today's standards a clear question
of impropriety; what did Reagan's
well-connected friends really want in exchange for their generosity?
Back then, nobody cared.
Yet imagine the caterwauling, not to mention the congressional investigations,
had the Clintons dared such an exit.
For a textbook example of how mainstream journalists' standards have
evaporated when it comes to covering
the Clintons, especially when publicly questioning their character,
look no further than Andrea Mitchell's lightly
sourced and tightly spun gift-giving piece last week on NBC, along
with the companion story posted on MSNBC.
Right from the top, the MSNBC headline laid down the spin: "Clinton
gifts spur controversy; $190,000
in luxurious gifts are legal, but politically damaging."
Who said they were politically damaging?
Mitchell.
Sentence 2: "She ducked questions about what even friends are calling
the Clintons' 'loot'."
Who were the "friends" labeling the gifts "loot"?
Mitchell never says.
Sentence 3 refers to "expensive gifts from Clinton campaign contributors
during the First Family's last days."
Later Mitchell reported confidently, "The gifts were donated by friends
and Democratic Party contributors
just before Mrs. Clinton was sworn in, to avoid violating Senate ethics
rules."
How did Mitchell know exactly when the gifts were given, since that
information is not included as part of
the Clintons' personal disclosure report? It's an allegation made by
many, including NPR's Scott Simon.
The implication that the gifts arrived soon after Hillary's Nov. 7
election victory, but before she became
a senator, is crucial in order to sustain the notion that this was
all an effort to skirt Senate ethics laws.
The problem is that there is no proof that's true.
In fact, the opposite may be true: Scores of the listed gifts were given
to the Clintons before Hillary even
entered the New York race. That's because, as clearly spelled out on
the Clintons' 2000 Personnel Public
Financial Disclosure Report yet completely ignored by the otherwise-fascinated
press, the $190,000 worth
of gifts included "gifts received over the last eight years" -- from
the beginning of Clinton's two terms
-- "but which were not accepted by the Clintons until last year."
For instance, according to an alumni spokesperson, the Georgetown class
of 1968's $38,000 Chihuly basket
was given to the Clintons nearly three years ago, in May of 1998, but
was not officially accepted until 2000.
Why? Because first families receive gifts and decide at the end of each
year which ones to officially accept
and to disclose, and which ones to leave behind or give to the archives.
Some decisions are put off to the
next year, which is why the list of gifts accepted during a president's
final year are usually longest; final
decisions on all those accumulated gifts must be made.
Mitchell either didn't know or didn't care, because later she reported,
"One of the most generous donors
was New York Clinton supporter Denise Rich, who gave $7,300 for two
chairs and two coffee tables.
At the same time, on December 6th, she sent a personal appeal to the
president, pleading for a pardon
for her ex-husband, fugitive Marc Rich."
Again, how did Mitchell know Rich gave $7,300 worth of furniture "at
the same time" she was lobbying
for a pardon in December? She didn't. In fact, Rich's spokesman told
the New York Post that Rich
gave the gifts to the Clintons 10 months ago.
Later, Mitchell matter-of-factly reported,
"Mrs. Clinton registered her choices last November, just like a new
bride."
Mitchell didn't source that information either, but the notion of a
Hillary registry was first floated by
the New York Times' Maureen Dowd in a sniping Christmas Eve column:
"Some of the First Lady's
wealthy friends decided it would be nice to treat her like a bride
-- building a nest from scratch
-- and send her housewarming presents from one of her favorite stores,
Borsheim's Fine Jewelry and Gifts."
Within days of Dowd's column, Susan Jacques, CEO of Borsheim's, told
the local Omaha, Neb.,
newspaper that Hillary was not registered with the store and no registry
had been set up on her behalf.
Clinton's spokesman also denied she had registered for gifts there.
So with a public denial already on
the record, how did NBC get around that? Easy. It simply flashed a
picture of the Borsheim's Web
site on the screen during the piece and then referred to it vaguely
as "the store."
That way NBC never technically reported Clinton had registered
at Borsheim's.
The Associated Press, however, took NBC's picture at its word, and reported
the story the next day.
The AP, though, did contact the store and once again the CEO of Borsheim's
denied the story.
But it was too late.
The "Hillary had a bridal registry" story was too good to pass up, even
if it was too good to be true.
ABC, CNBC, CNN and Fox News all later reported the Borsheim's
story. There was some truth in it:
Hillary did shop at Borsheim's last March and friends had an informal
wish list of store items from her.
But that's a far cry from Mitchell's giddy version that Sen. Clinton
was picking out fine china "last November."
Also, had Mitchell bothered to check, she would have learned that the
vast majority of gifts the Clintons
claimed in 2000 (rugs, sofas, golf clubs, etc.) are not even sold at
Borsheim's. Twice in her story Mitchell
mentioned how the items were received just before Hillary's Senate
gift ban went into effect. Mitchell
seemed again to be picking up where Dowd left off late last December:
"Attention Hillary shoppers!
Only nine more days before that pesky Senate gift ban goes into effect!
As a senator, Hillary won't
be able to accept gifts worth more than $100."
But that's not true. According to the Lobbying Disclosure Reform Act
of 1995, senators may accepts
gifts from close friends valued at more than $250 if approved by the
Senate Ethics Committee.
So, if documentarian Ken Burns had waited until after Hillary was sworn
in to give the Clintons a
photograph of jazz great Duke Ellington valued at $800, would the Senate
Ethics Committee have objected?
Or if longtime Clinton friends and supporters Ted Danson and his wife
Mary Steenburgen really wanted Bill
and Hillary to have $4,787 worth of china (which, according to the
record. they did), but had waited until
after Hillary became a senator, couldn't they simply have given the
gift directly to the former president,
making the question of Hillary's Senate gift ban moot?
Mitchell concludes her piece this way: "Still, some of Senator Clinton's
own supporters say her buying
spree shows terrible political judgment." But wait -- what "buying
spree" are these anonymous "supporters"
referring to? Mitchell had just chronicled how the Clintons were showered
with luxurious gifts, so what's
with the reference to the former first lady's "buying spree"? Wasn't
the whole point of this manufactured,
hand-wringing scandal that Clinton didn't have to "buy" a thing? That
phrasing was either amazingly sloppy
on Mitchell's part, or another attempt to spin the story into something
it was not.
The senator's "receiving spree" just doesn't sound very sinister.
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About the writer
Eric Boehlert is a senior writer at Salon.